Postpartum Depression
More than the Baby Blues

Baby Blues

About 70% of all new mothers experience "baby blues". Baby blues are generally mild symptoms occurring within 24-48 hours after delivery and resolving within 2 weeks. Symptoms of the baby blues include crying easily, tension, restlessness and anxiety .

Postpartum Depression

Feelings of love, fear, joy, confusion, and exhaustion are normal for new moms. But some women experience problems that go well beyond the "baby blues." New mothers suffering from a postpartum adjustment disorder (which can range from depression to psychosis) require medical intervention as well as loving family support.

Approximately 17-30% of new mothers will experience postpartum depression. This can occur anytime during the first year.

Symptoms

Postpartum depression usually includes the same symptoms as "baby blues" but at a more intense and enduring level.

Tearfulness, crying spell, short attention span, inability to concentrate and mood swings are common. Changes in sleeping and eating patterns may also occur. Irritability, loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities, being easily overwhelmed, increased sensitivity, decreased energy and intense anxiety about the baby are all hallmarks of postpartum depression.

Risk Factors

There are risk factors that may influence development of postpartum depression.

• A history of previous depression
• Feeling unloved, unsupported and/or isolated
• A high risk pregnancy

Treatment

If you (or a new mother you know) are exhibiting one or more of these symptoms, call your physician right away. Postpartum adjustment disorders can be successfully treated with medication and/or support and counseling.

Resources

For more information on postpartum adjustment, contact your health care provider, or Call St. Luke's at (208) 381-1200.